Ski
Slope, acrylic
on canvas, 12"x16"
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Viewing
the paintings of Helen Smagorinsky, we readily comprehend the difference
between Naive or Primitive Art - the productions of those lacking refined
skills in creating illusion - and American Folk Art, which is a tradition
set in opposition to illusionistic realism. Certainly both appeal in
their honesty of expression and directness of meaning. Unlike Naive
Art, though, Smagorinsky's art is the studied rendering of form into
abstract notation: a reduction to the essence of things.
It eschews
chiaroscuro, the modeling of forms in space, because this would imply
the unseen, a dimension to which the viewer is not privy. By rendering
everything perfectly in two dimensions, the artists conveys that there
is nothing unsaid or unknown. All meaning is apparent.
Holloween
on the Mountain,
acrylic on board, 16"x20"
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The flat,
stylized image, like the religious icon of the Middle Ages, also conveys
an element of universality. And, as several modern scholars have noted,
the Folk tradition derives its unique power from the delight we feel
in seeing the particular in light of the universal.
Helen Smagorinsky
is a self-taught painter who has achieved national recognition with
work included in several books and used in Ken Burns' series "Baseball"
on PBS television. Her work is prized in many public and private collections,
including the Smithsonian Institute, the New York Historical Association,
the Library of Congress, and the Department of Justice in Washington,
DC. Her paintings have been included in exhibitions at the Museum of
American Folk Art and the White House. |